Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, Chapter 6 - The Street
If I had been astonished at first catching a glimpse of so outlandish
an individual as Queequeg circulating among the polite society of a civilized
town, that astonishment soon departed upon taking my first daylight stroll
through the streets of New Bedford.
In thoroughfares nigh the docks, any considerable seaport
will frequently offer to view the queerest looking nondescripts from foreign
parts. Even in Broadway and Chestnut streets, Mediterranean mariners will
sometimes jostle the affrighted ladies. Regent Street is not unknown to Lascars
and Malays; and at Bombay, in the Apollo Green, live Yankees have often scared
the natives. But New Bedford beats all Water Street and Wapping. In these
last-mentioned haunts you see only sailors; in New Bedford, actual cannibals
stand chatting at street corners; savages outright; many of whom yet carry on
their bones unholy flesh. It makes a stranger stare.
But, besides the Feegeeans, Tongatobooarrs, Erromanggoans,
Pannangians, and Brighggians, and, besides the wild specimens of the
whaling-craft which unheeded reel about the streets, you will see other sights
still more curious, certainly more comical. There weekly arrive in this town
scores of green Vermonters and New Hampshire men, all athirst for gain and
glory in the fishery. They are mostly young, of stalwart frames; fellows who
have felled forests, and now seek to drop the axe and snatch the whale-lance.
Many are as green as the Green Mountains whence they came. In some things you
would think them but a few hours old. Look there! that chap strutting round the
corner. He wears a beaver hat and swallow-tailed coat, girdled with a
sailor-belt and a sheath-knife. Here comes another with a sou'-wester and a
bombazine cloak.
No town-bred dandy will compare with a country-bred one- I
mean a downright bumpkin dandy- a fellow that, in the dog-days, will mow his
two acres in buckskin gloves for fear of tanning his hands. Now when a country
dandy like this takes it into his head to make a distinguished reputation, and
joins the great whale-fishery, you should see the comical things he does upon
reaching the seaport. In bespeaking his sea-outfit, he orders bell-buttons to
his waistcoats; straps to his canvas trowsers. Ah, poor Hay-Seed! how bitterly
will burst those straps in the first howling gale, when thou art driven,
straps, buttons, and all, down the throat of the tempest.
But think not that this famous town has only harpooneers,
cannibals, and bumpkins to show her visitors. Not at all. Still New Bedford is
a queer place. Had it not been for us whalemen, that tract of land would this
day perhaps have been in as howling condition as the coast of Labrador. As it
is, parts of her back country are enough to frighten one, they look so bony.
The town itself is perhaps the dearest place to live in, in all New England. It
is a land of oil, true enough: but not like Canaan; a land, also, of corn and
wine. The streets do not run with milk; nor in the spring-time do they pave
them with fresh eggs. Yet, in spite of this, nowhere in all America will you
find more patrician-like houses; parks and gardens more opulent, than in New
Bedford. Whence came they? how planted upon this once scraggy scoria of a
country?
Go and gaze upon the iron emblematical harpoons round yonder
lofty mansion, and your question will be answered. Yes; all these brave houses
and flowery gardens came from the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian oceans. One and
all, they were harpooned and dragged up hither from the bottom of the sea. Can
Herr Alexander perform a feat like that?
In New Bedford, fathers, they say, give whales for dowers to
their daughters, and portion off their nieces with a few porpoises a-piece. You
must go to New Bedford to see a brilliant wedding; for, they say, they have
reservoirs of oil in every house, and every night recklessly burn their lengths
in spermaceti candles.
In summer time, the town is sweet to see; full of fine
maples- long avenues of green and gold. And in August, high in air, the
beautiful and bountiful horse-chestnuts, candelabra-wise, proffer the passer-by
their tapering upright cones of congregated blossoms. So omnipotent is art;
which in many a district of New Bedford has superinduced bright terraces ot
flowers upon the barren refuse rocks thrown aside at creation's final day.
And the women of New Bedford, they bloom like their own red
roses. But roses only bloom in summer; whereas the fine carnation of their
cheeks is perennial as sunlight in the seventh heavens. Elsewhere match that
bloom of theirs, ye cannot, save in Salem, where they tell me the young girls
breathe such musk, their sailor sweethearts smell them miles off shore, as
though they were drawing nigh the odorous Moluccas instead of the Puritanic
sands.
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